Dimensions 40ft reefer container
A typical 40ft high cube reefer container measures 12,192 mm long, 2,438 mm wide and 2,896 mm high externally. Its approximate internal dimensions are 11,584 mm by 2,294 mm by 2,557 mm.
Because insulation and refrigeration equipment take up space, the internal dimensions of a reefer container are smaller than those of a standard dry container. On this page you will find the most common 40ft reefer dimensions, door opening, capacity and weight specifications.
These specifications are indicative. Exact dimensions and weight limits vary by manufacturer, reefer unit and container series. Always check the CSC plate and technical documentation before loading or transporting a container.
40ft reefer container dimensions
The following measurements are typical for a 40ft high cube refrigerated container:
| Measurement | Length | Width | Height |
|---|---|---|---|
| External dimensions | 12,192 mm 12.192 m 40 ft |
2,438 mm 2.438 m 8 ft |
2,896 mm 2.896 m 9 ft 6 in |
| Approximate internal dimensions | 11,584 mm 11.584 m Approximately 38 ft |
2,294 mm 2.294 m Approximately 7 ft 6 in |
2,557 mm 2.557 m Approximately 8 ft 5 in |
| Door opening | Not applicable | Approximately 2,284 mm 2.284 m |
Approximately 2,567 mm 2.567 m |
40ft high cube reefer capacity and weight
| Specification | Typical value |
|---|---|
| Nominal internal capacity | Approximately 68 m³ |
| Usable capacity | Approximately 64.9–67.5 m³, depending on the model |
| Maximum gross weight | Approximately 34,000 kg |
| Average tare weight | Approximately 4,500–4,700 kg |
| Maximum payload | Approximately 29,300–29,700 kg |
The actual payload can also be limited by national transport regulations, chassis configuration, route and shipping-line requirements. Always use the specifications shown on the individual container.
What is a 40ft reefer container?
A 40ft reefer container is an insulated shipping container with an integrated refrigeration unit. It is used to transport and store temperature-sensitive cargo such as fruit, vegetables, seafood, pharmaceuticals and other perishable products.
The refrigeration unit controls the supply-air temperature. A T-floor distributes cooled air underneath the cargo and helps it circulate throughout the container. Cargo must therefore be loaded correctly, with sufficient space for airflow and without exceeding the indicated load line.

Why is a reefer smaller inside than a dry container?
A reefer has insulated walls, an insulated floor and ceiling and an integrated refrigeration unit. These components reduce its internal length, width and usable volume compared with a 40ft dry container.
The T-floor and required airflow also affect the usable loading height. Cargo should not be packed directly against the refrigeration unit or above the maximum load line, as this can restrict circulation and cause uneven temperatures.
Standard versus high cube 40ft reefers
A high cube container is approximately 30 cm taller externally than a standard-height container. Most modern 40ft reefers are high cube models because the additional height helps compensate for space taken up by insulation and refrigeration equipment.
However, not every 40ft reefer has identical internal dimensions. Different refrigeration units, insulation systems and container series can result in small variations.
Other reefer container sizes
Reefer containers are also available in other formats. View the typical dimensions of a 10ft reefer container or 20ft reefer container.
Maintenance and PTI for 40ft reefers
Correct dimensions are important for planning cargo and transport, but reliable temperature control also depends on the technical condition of the reefer unit.
Harbour Reefer Service provides maintenance and repair for reefer containers and gensets. We can also perform a Pre-Trip Inspection to check the refrigeration, electrical and temperature-control systems before transport.
Contact our team for reefer inspection, maintenance or repair.
Frequently asked questions
What are the external dimensions of a 40ft reefer container?
A typical 40ft high cube reefer is 12,192 mm long, 2,438 mm wide and 2,896 mm high externally. This corresponds to 40 ft by 8 ft by 9 ft 6 in.
What are the internal dimensions of a 40ft reefer?
Typical internal dimensions are approximately 11,584 mm long, 2,294 mm wide and 2,557 mm high. Exact measurements differ by manufacturer and reefer unit.
What is the capacity of a 40ft reefer container?
Nominal capacity is approximately 68 m³. The usable capacity is often between 64.9 and 67.5 m³, depending on the model and required airflow around the cargo.
What is the maximum payload of a 40ft reefer?
A typical maximum payload is approximately 29,300 to 29,700 kg. The permitted payload shown on the container plate and applicable transport regulations always take precedence.
Does a reefer have the same internal dimensions as a dry container?
No. Insulation, the T-floor and refrigeration equipment reduce the internal dimensions and loading capacity of a reefer container.